Ostrava, Czech Republic 2024
PROGRAM: 1300-seat concert hall, 490-seat theater hall, 515-seat multifunctional chamber, education center, lecture hall, recording studio, cafe, restaurant, lounges
CLIENT: City of Ostrava for the Janacek Philharmonic Orchestra
SIZE: 139,932 sf new building; 215,280 sf renovation
STATUS: construction
First Place in Competition, 2019
The 1,300-seat concert hall for the city of Ostrava, Czech Republic, is the new home for the Janáček Philharmonic Orchestra, the leading Czech symphony orchestra. Established in 1954, the orchestra plays over fifty concerts in Ostrava annually, and frequently performs in international tours and festivals.
The new concert hall “jumps over” the existing House of Culture, preserving and renewing the original 20th-century, classical building. The new entrance hovers over a pedestrian esplanade. Its cantilevered steel structure invigorates the formerly vibrant industrial district and transports concert goers above the historic House of Culture into a new sky-lit lobby. The main concert hall is sited to face the existing park to the north, thereby minimizing noise from the boulevard to the south.
The concept of a “perfect acoustic instrument in its case” informs the new design. The main concert hall, organized in an extended vineyard type plan, is made of maple wood like a great violin and provides ideal acoustics. Architecture, like music, is an immersive experience.Czech composer and namesake of the Philharmonic Leoš Janáček’s theories of time give order to the concert hall’s interior geometry. Acoustic wall panels are organized according to Scasovani, or rhythm, in three variants:
Sound-absorbing scratch coat plaster and raw crinkled concrete complement the sonic and haptic experience.
The steel “case,” the exterior volume of the building, is clad in lightweight zinc in complementary contrast to the ceramic tile and travertine base of the existing House of Culture. The pre-patina, blue-grey zinc is a one hundred percent recyclable material and can flexibly conform to the building’s curved geometry.
Efficient interconnections between the two structures allow the old and new to work in harmonic symbiosis. In addition to the new main hall of 1,300 seats, other venues include the theater hall (490 seats) and multifunctional chamber (515 seats). The education center (with a capacity of 200) and lecture multifunctional hall (120 seats) expand the Philharmonic’s educational and public programs. A recording studio, spaces for leisure activities and facilities, cafes, restaurants, and lounges further enrich visitor experience before and after the show.
Glass walls and skylights infuse the building with natural light and lessen reliance on nonrenewable energy. Visitors are embraced within a light-filled ambient environment that changes organically throughout the day and seasons. At night, the space casts soft light onto the esplanade and park.
The concert hall is geothermally heated and cooled via 120 wells. The new ecological architecture points to Ostrava’s future and is a driving force of the city’s strategic plan to revitalize public and cultural space in the city center while positioning Ostrava as a global music destination via a new iconic landmark for the Czech Republic.
– 120 geothermal wells provide renewable heating and cooling
– Pre-patina, blue-grey zinc 100% recyclable cladding
– Sound-absorbing scratch coat plaster and raw crinkled concrete
architect
- Steven Holl Architects
Steven Holl (principal)
Olaf Schmidt (partner in charge)
Lirong Tan, Dimitra Tsachrelia (project architect)
Filipe Taboada, Sarah Schlegelmilch, Paul Hazelet, Maxwell Funk, Apostolos Gredis (design team)
associate architects
- Architecture Acts
Hana Petrikova, Martin Kropac (principal)
Klara Zugarova, Miarianna Antoniadoi, Hana Hucikova, Tiziana Tasca, David Lasek (design team)
acoustical consultant
- Nagata Acoustics
structural engineer
- TYLin | Silman Structural Solutions
sustainability
- Transsolar KlimaEngineering
theatre consultant
- Theatre Consultants Collaborative
traffic
- Jan Fiala
fire protection
- Petr Havlicek